Drink
spiking is an illegal activity in which a drug or alcohol is added to a drink
unbeknownst to the person consuming the drink. Unfortunately, it is often
difficult to determine if a drink has been spiked unless someone has seen
another person add a substance to the drink. In most cases, the after effects
such as nausea, vomiting, loss of memory, dizziness, and even black outs lead a
person to believe his or her drink has been spiked.
The
Numbers in Australia
Due
to the secretive nature of drink spiking it is difficult to determine the
actual number of cases that occur in Australia . However, there are
several factors that influence the totals of drink spiking cases identified or
reported:
- Suspected increased levels of drink spiking with many remaining
unreported
- Varying reporting procedures by jurisdictions
- Difficulty verifying if drink spiking occurred
One
of the most difficult factors facing authorities when reporting drink spiking
is the fact that the effects of drink spiking closely mimic the effects of
alcohol. If a person was drinking an alcoholic drink it may be difficult to
determine if drink spiking was involved without further Alcohol Drug
Testing. This is sometimes compounded if the drink spiking was
accomplished using alcohol.
In Australia ,
approximately 4,000 drink spiking cases are reported annually and many are
verified through drug screening.
Statistics reveal that close to one- third of drink spiking incidents result in
a form of sexual assault.
Teaching Employees about Drink Spiking
The
workplace is an excellent place to teach employees about drink spiking. There
are numerous myths about drink spiking that can be dispelled, and employers can
include correct information in the drug and alcohol training sessions. This
increases workplace safety through raised awareness.
Casual
drinkers and people who drink non-alcoholic beverages are at risk for drink
spiking, as well as regular drinkers. Some of the drugs used in drink spiking
have longer term effects and can influence worker behaviour even when the
incident occurred on the weekend. For the employer this can mean dealing
with workers who show up to work hung-over, an increased chance of worker
injury, more sick days, and a loss of productivity. Co-workers are at greater
risk of experiencing harm also.
Teaching
employees some of the common misconceptions about drink spiking will prepare
them to be safety conscious when in public places:
- Drugs are most commonly used to spike drinks. In fact,
alcohol is the most common substance used to spike drinks even though we
typically hear about drugs such as Rohypnol and GHB.
- Drink spiking always occurs in clubs and bars. The police
warn that you should always be alert for drink spiking. It can occur
anywhere, not just in clubs and bars. Restaurants, private homes, and even
office parties can be sources for drink spiking.
- This is
a new type of crime. Drink spiking has been around for ages. It
is a serious crime and can land the offender in jail for up to 25 years.
- All drugs used to spike drinks are undetectable. Oddly enough, you can taste and smell
some of the drugs used to spike drinks. Some leave a sediment or film in
the drink. When a drink is spiked with alcohol it is harder to determine
if it has been spiked.
Employers
can start educating their workers immediately in the dangers of drink spiking.
This knowledge will help their employees and their families immensely.
Promoting a drug free
workplace is critical due to the prevalence of alcohol and drug testing
Australia. Drug and alcohol testing is a key enforcement component.